ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 7.3 outlines the requirement for constructing and executing physical security for offices, chambers and venues.
This control encourages organisations to put appropriate measures in place to safeguard against unauthorised access to rooms, offices and facilities, particularly when dealing with information security. Such measures may include locks, alarms, security guards, or other suitable means to protect against information security issues.
Physical security is an essential component of information security. The two must be taken into account together. Information security is the safeguarding of data and systems from unauthorised access, use, disclosure, disruption, alteration or destruction.
Physical security involves taking measures to protect personnel, facilities, equipment and other assets from potential hazards, such as burglary, sabotage, terrorism and other criminal activities, by reducing the associated risks.
Determining if you have an information sensitive location is the initial step in physical security. These could be offices, rooms, or facilities with computers containing delicate data, or those with personnel granted access to delicate information.
Secure all doors, windows and cupboards; attach security seals to laptops and mobile devices; install password protection for computers; encrypt sensitive data.
Closed-circuit cameras provide an efficient means of surveilling activity on the grounds or in particular regions of a structure.
Motion, heat, or sound can trigger these alarms, which alert you to any intruders or unauthorised people in an area (e.g. a security alarm going off if someone attempts to break into the office).
The goal of ISO 27001:2022 Annex A Control 7.3 is to protect the organisation’s information and other associated assets in offices, rooms, and facilities from unauthorised physical access, damage, and interference.
The primary objective of ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 7.3 is to reduce the risk of unauthorised physical access to offices, rooms, and facilities to an acceptable level by:
Annex A 7.3 pertains to all structures utilised by the organisation for offices or administrative operations. It also covers rooms in which confidential data is retained or processed, including areas where sensitive conversations occur.
This does not include reception areas or other public parts of an organisation’s premises, unless they are utilised for administrative purposes, such as when a reception area serves as an office.
Annex A 7.3 of ISO 27001:2022 stipulates that rooms and facilities must be safeguarded. To fulfil these requirements, the following security measures should be taken:
For further details on reaching the control stipulated in the ISO 27001:2022 standard, consult the document.
ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 7.3 replaces ISO 27001:2013 Annex A 11.1.3 in the revised 2022 standard.
Annex A 7.3 is not a novel control. It is a modified version of Annex A 11.1.3 in ISO 27001:2013. The most significant distinction between the 2013 and 2022 versions is the Annex A Control Number has been altered. Apart from this adjustment, the context and general meaning remain unchanged, despite the rephrasing.
The 2022 Annex A Control features an attributes table and statement of purpose, which are absent from the 2013 version.
The first person to consult when arranging offices, rooms, and facilities is usually the manager or director in charge of the building and its contents.
The security manager oversees security in all areas, including offices and facilities. He/She keeps tabs on all personnel with access to these areas and ensures their use is appropriate.
In certain instances, multiple people may be responsible for security. For example, where an individual has access to sensitive information that could be detrimental to the business or to other staff members’ private lives, it is essential to have several individuals involved in their security.
The HR department are responsible for employee insurance policies and benefits, while IT manage computer systems and networks. Both departments are involved in managing physical safety, as well as cyber security issues such as phishing scams and unauthorised access attempts.
In the table below you’ll find more information on each individual ISO 27001:2022 Annex A Control.
Annex A Control Type | ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A Identifier | ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Annex A Identifier | Annex A Name |
---|---|---|---|
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.1 | Annex A 5.1.1 Annex A 5.1.2 | Policies for Information Security |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.2 | Annex A 6.1.1 | Information Security Roles and Responsibilities |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.3 | Annex A 6.1.2 | Segregation of Duties |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.4 | Annex A 7.2.1 | Management Responsibilities |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.5 | Annex A 6.1.3 | Contact With Authorities |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.6 | Annex A 6.1.4 | Contact With Special Interest Groups |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.7 | NEW | Threat Intelligence |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.8 | Annex A 6.1.5 Annex A 14.1.1 | Information Security in Project Management |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.9 | Annex A 8.1.1 Annex A 8.1.2 | Inventory of Information and Other Associated Assets |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.10 | Annex A 8.1.3 Annex A 8.2.3 | Acceptable Use of Information and Other Associated Assets |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.11 | Annex A 8.1.4 | Return of Assets |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.12 | Annex A 8.2.1 | Classification of Information |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.13 | Annex A 8.2.2 | Labelling of Information |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.14 | Annex A 13.2.1 Annex A 13.2.2 Annex A 13.2.3 | Information Transfer |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.15 | Annex A 9.1.1 Annex A 9.1.2 | Access Control |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.16 | Annex A 9.2.1 | Identity Management |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.17 | Annex A 9.2.4 Annex A 9.3.1 Annex A 9.4.3 | Authentication Information |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.18 | Annex A 9.2.2 Annex A 9.2.5 Annex A 9.2.6 | Access Rights |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.19 | Annex A 15.1.1 | Information Security in Supplier Relationships |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.20 | Annex A 15.1.2 | Addressing Information Security Within Supplier Agreements |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.21 | Annex A 15.1.3 | Managing Information Security in the ICT Supply Chain |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.22 | Annex A 15.2.1 Annex A 15.2.2 | Monitoring, Review and Change Management of Supplier Services |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.23 | NEW | Information Security for Use of Cloud Services |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.24 | Annex A 16.1.1 | Information Security Incident Management Planning and Preparation |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.25 | Annex A 16.1.4 | Assessment and Decision on Information Security Events |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.26 | Annex A 16.1.5 | Response to Information Security Incidents |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.27 | Annex A 16.1.6 | Learning From Information Security Incidents |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.28 | Annex A 16.1.7 | Collection of Evidence |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.29 | Annex A 17.1.1 Annex A 17.1.2 Annex A 17.1.3 | Information Security During Disruption |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.30 | NEW | ICT Readiness for Business Continuity |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.31 | Annex A 18.1.1 Annex A 18.1.5 | Legal, Statutory, Regulatory and Contractual Requirements |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.32 | Annex A 18.1.2 | Intellectual Property Rights |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.33 | Annex A 18.1.3 | Protection of Records |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.34 | Annex A 18.1.4 | Privacy and Protection of PII |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.35 | Annex A 18.2.1 | Independent Review of Information Security |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.36 | Annex A 18.2.2 Annex A 18.2.3 | Compliance With Policies, Rules and Standards for Information Security |
Organisational Controls | Annex A 5.37 | Annex A 12.1.1 | Documented Operating Procedures |
Annex A Control Type | ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A Identifier | ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Annex A Identifier | Annex A Name |
---|---|---|---|
People Controls | Annex A 6.1 | Annex A 7.1.1 | Screening |
People Controls | Annex A 6.2 | Annex A 7.1.2 | Terms and Conditions of Employment |
People Controls | Annex A 6.3 | Annex A 7.2.2 | Information Security Awareness, Education and Training |
People Controls | Annex A 6.4 | Annex A 7.2.3 | Disciplinary Process |
People Controls | Annex A 6.5 | Annex A 7.3.1 | Responsibilities After Termination or Change of Employment |
People Controls | Annex A 6.6 | Annex A 13.2.4 | Confidentiality or Non-Disclosure Agreements |
People Controls | Annex A 6.7 | Annex A 6.2.2 | Remote Working |
People Controls | Annex A 6.8 | Annex A 16.1.2 Annex A 16.1.3 | Information Security Event Reporting |
Annex A Control Type | ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A Identifier | ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Annex A Identifier | Annex A Name |
---|---|---|---|
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.1 | Annex A 11.1.1 | Physical Security Perimeters |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.2 | Annex A 11.1.2 Annex A 11.1.6 | Physical Entry |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.3 | Annex A 11.1.3 | Securing Offices, Rooms and Facilities |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.4 | NEW | Physical Security Monitoring |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.5 | Annex A 11.1.4 | Protecting Against Physical and Environmental Threats |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.6 | Annex A 11.1.5 | Working In Secure Areas |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.7 | Annex A 11.2.9 | Clear Desk and Clear Screen |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.8 | Annex A 11.2.1 | Equipment Siting and Protection |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.9 | Annex A 11.2.6 | Security of Assets Off-Premises |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.10 | Annex A 8.3.1 Annex A 8.3.2 Annex A 8.3.3 Annex A 11.2.5 | Storage Media |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.11 | Annex A 11.2.2 | Supporting Utilities |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.12 | Annex A 11.2.3 | Cabling Security |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.13 | Annex A 11.2.4 | Equipment Maintenance |
Physical Controls | Annex A 7.14 | Annex A 11.2.7 | Secure Disposal or Re-Use of Equipment |
Annex A Control Type | ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A Identifier | ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Annex A Identifier | Annex A Name |
---|---|---|---|
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.1 | Annex A 6.2.1 Annex A 11.2.8 | User Endpoint Devices |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.2 | Annex A 9.2.3 | Privileged Access Rights |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.3 | Annex A 9.4.1 | Information Access Restriction |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.4 | Annex A 9.4.5 | Access to Source Code |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.5 | Annex A 9.4.2 | Secure Authentication |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.6 | Annex A 12.1.3 | Capacity Management |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.7 | Annex A 12.2.1 | Protection Against Malware |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.8 | Annex A 12.6.1 Annex A 18.2.3 | Management of Technical Vulnerabilities |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.9 | NEW | Configuration Management |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.10 | NEW | Information Deletion |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.11 | NEW | Data Masking |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.12 | NEW | Data Leakage Prevention |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.13 | Annex A 12.3.1 | Information Backup |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.14 | Annex A 17.2.1 | Redundancy of Information Processing Facilities |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.15 | Annex A 12.4.1 Annex A 12.4.2 Annex A 12.4.3 | Logging |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.16 | NEW | Monitoring Activities |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.17 | Annex A 12.4.4 | Clock Synchronization |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.18 | Annex A 9.4.4 | Use of Privileged Utility Programs |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.19 | Annex A 12.5.1 Annex A 12.6.2 | Installation of Software on Operational Systems |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.20 | Annex A 13.1.1 | Networks Security |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.21 | Annex A 13.1.2 | Security of Network Services |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.22 | Annex A 13.1.3 | Segregation of Networks |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.23 | NEW | Web filtering |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.24 | Annex A 10.1.1 Annex A 10.1.2 | Use of Cryptography |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.25 | Annex A 14.2.1 | Secure Development Life Cycle |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.26 | Annex A 14.1.2 Annex A 14.1.3 | Application Security Requirements |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.27 | Annex A 14.2.5 | Secure System Architecture and Engineering Principles |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.28 | NEW | Secure Coding |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.29 | Annex A 14.2.8 Annex A 14.2.9 | Security Testing in Development and Acceptance |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.30 | Annex A 14.2.7 | Outsourced Development |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.31 | Annex A 12.1.4 Annex A 14.2.6 | Separation of Development, Test and Production Environments |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.32 | Annex A 12.1.2 Annex A 14.2.2 Annex A 14.2.3 Annex A 14.2.4 | Change Management |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.33 | Annex A 14.3.1 | Test Information |
Technological Controls | Annex A 8.34 | Annex A 12.7.1 | Protection of Information Systems During Audit Testing |
No significant modifications are necessary to conform to the most up-to-date version of ISO 27001:2022.
Evaluate your existing information security solution to make sure it meets the renewed standard. If you’ve modified anything since 2013 when the last edition was issued, consider reviewing those changes to decide if they’re still applicable or need to be revised.
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